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Childhood Poverty in Milwaukee - Part Two

By Tom Gehl
Sunday, Oct 21 2007, 05:16 AM

I had not planned to make this a two-part series, but an insighftul commentator on my first post asked, "so what should we do about childhood poverty", and "do those kids deserve their fate"?  These are fair questions, and if I am to raise this issue, then I need to accept the responsibility of answering them. 

I'll answer the second question first.  No, these children most certainly do NOT deserve their fate.  I assume that all who read BrookfieldNow would answer the same to this question, and that little time is needed for its debate.  So we move on to the larger and tougher matter - what are we to DO about it.  

We have a mountain of evidence which identifies the disintegration of the family, and kids being raised in parentless households as primary factors in the cause of childhood poverty.  This same evidence clearly demonstrates that kids who come from solid family units, REGARDLESS of income levels, do much better in life as measured by almost any conceivable barometer we might apply.  This evidence does not come soley from the "far right".  Rather, study after study published from the ranks of modern sociology and psychology clearly point to the horrific damage caused by the proliferation of these pathologies. 

So I would argue that the first need is to acknowledge the primary causal factor of childhood poverty, for how are we to solve the problem without accurately defining its cause?  I believe this is where so many urban leaders have missed the mark, as they continue to talk about every conceivable cause BUT these.  It is certainly legitimate to talk about other matters, but not at the expense of ignoring the primary one.  So my first answer to the "what should we do about it" question is to call for a more honest and comprehensive discussion of this compelling reality.  We need leaders from EVERY WALK OF LIFE -civil government, social services, education, and our churches to use their "bully pulpit" to outline, identify, and talk about the devastating impact of these behaviors.  We should bend the energies of these institutions to talk about, teach, and help CHANGE these pathologies.  We use our schools as venues for all kinds of public safety and information programs, why not this?  It is time for the NEA to take up this question alongside of its never ending quest for so many other social and political agendas. 

I suggest that Step Two is to weave these concerns into the fabric of our public policy.  This ranges from the tax code, which penalizes marriage and families, to inadequate enforcement of "dead-beat Dad" laws.  It would include the admission of the failure of large-scale social service agencies, which have taught us as much about scandal and corruption than they have about alleviating poverty.   Let's recognize that organizations like the Milwaukee Rescue Mission have done more to help our city's disadvantaged than have high-profile and publicly funded agencies.  And let's have the attendant courage to demand that the resources of public funding reflect this reality. 

But lastly, there is the question of "What should I do about it".  What should I, living here in affluent Brokfield and Elm Grove, do about it? 

My answer to that question is to go and find a tree.

When faced with problems of such enormity we all have the natural and understandable tendency to "see see the forest and not the trees".  When faced with a CITY full of parentless children we are stunned into mute inaction, and are reduced to the feeling of "what can I do". But when we focus on the "tree" of an individual or specific family, then we can mobilize our time, our energies, and our resources to ACT.  This action can take a myriad of forms and it is certainly not my place to define what might be appropriate for you, but there are many organizations existing just minutes form our door which are "out there" doing good with respect to this issue.  We can coach youth sports, we can counsel at risk youths, we can financially assist agencies that are engaged in all of these things, and we can come alongside an individual or family - that proberbial "tree in the forest".  We can be assured and encouraged by the conviction that "a little is a lot" in terms of sharing our time and our resources. 

The ancients wrote into their laws that it was the responsibility of every member of society to care for widows, orphans and the poor.  They had no large scale social agencies that were charged with this task, for they knew that to assign this job to "society" was to assign it to no one.

I would argue that their method was not only more compassionate - it was more effective.

 

Comments

heatherj   

After Katrina struck the South and the country realized what a disaster FEMA turned out to be, I heard a lot of comments that the task of clean-up and rebulding be left to private charity organizations such as Red Cross and Habitat for Humanity.

Maybe we should do the same with regards to the poor.  Maybe we aught to greatly reduce welfare programs, and take our tax refunds and give them to charities such as the Milwaukee Rescue Mission, food pantries, Habitat for Humanity, etc.  We donate money to Second Harvest (only a small portion of the money is used for administrative costs).  These organizations know what they are doing and they do it well - much better than state or federal beauracracies.

October 22, 2007 8:38 AM

IMNOTPC   

As I stated in Tom's initial posting on this subject, step one must come from within the community. There has to be a general consensus among the community that REAL change must take place. Neighborhoods must take back their streets and stop letting gunshots and drug dealing be the "norm". Real leadership that rallies the community to step up to the plate and denounce crime. The lip service is so aggravating, it makes outside communities not want to help. Every time there is an incident, the papers and the losers in charge speak out for few days, then things go back to normal. Why do they choose to live this way? I know in my neighborhood, if there is the slightest hint of criminal activity going on in the street, the community would band together and squelch it immediately. Please don't tell me that they are afraid of retaliation. I guarantee that the "good people" in those communities outnumber the bad 10 to 1, and if they really wanted change, they could do it.

October 22, 2007 8:52 AM

IMNOTPC   

I realize that my opinion centers around crime, but I truly believe that poverty in a community is a by-product of criminal activity in a community. Some would say it works the other way around, but who cares? Stopping the criminal activity in my book is an important first step in the big picture, and creating self-worth as a community can lead to more responsibility, motivation, etc.

October 22, 2007 9:00 AM

intewedm   

On one of the local channels news broadcast was a segment on Project Ujima that could only fail to touch your heart if you don't have one.  These children are nothing other than victims stuck in "hell" and the government is completely failing them.  Private organizations need money and volunteers and both are in short supply.  Most people will give a couple of dollars but few people ever volunteer...especially in the inner city for fear of their own safety.

I have a friend whose family have taken in over 50 special needs foster infants.  These are babies of black women with drug and alcohol problems and have major health problem.  Inspite of having 8 of their own children they have adopted 4 of these babies because no on wanted them.  One of them is HIV positive and they didn't want her to growup and die young without ever having a loving family.  Talk about saints!  That's what God wants us to do and we don't want to hear that anymore than blacks want to be lectured on what THEY should be doing.

HeatherJ is well meaning but you notice that it's still "let someone else do it".  We all need to examine our own consciences don't we?  I'll start with mine!

October 22, 2007 9:24 AM

Christine McLaughlin   

The primary cause of childhood poverty is lack of money.

One way you haven't suggested of helping that situation is to make sure that wages for full-time jobs are wages that allow the worker to sustain a family, however modestly.

October 22, 2007 12:09 PM

heatherj   

INTEWEDEM - I was in no way advocating a "let someone else do it" mentality.  I was just trying to point out that charities focussed on this issue are not only good at what they do, but they function in a far superior way than the government agencies do.  I wanted to point out that if the state stopped taxing us in order to fund their dysfunctional agencies, we would have more money to donate to charities.  That was only to illustrate a starting point.

October 22, 2007 3:54 PM

Tom Gehl   

Here is a shameless plug for the Milwaukee Rescue Mission.  They are currently soliciting donations for their annual Thanksgiving Dinner, and for $1.88 per serving, the Mission can provide a needy person with a hot meal in a warm, safe environment; surrounded by caring staff and volunteers to visit with and come alongside them.  It's certainly not the end of poverty in Milwaukee, but it's a nice place to begin.      

October 23, 2007 5:01 AM

Tom Gehl   

Christine - thanks for your comments, and they certainly seem fair.  But I struggle with the application of them.  What size family should wages be required to support?  What is the acceptable level of modest living people should have, and what is the corresponding salary needed to support that level?  Who is wise enough to make those decisions? And finally, how can you force an employer to pay more for a job than it may be worth to his or her company?

October 23, 2007 7:47 AM

IMNOTPC   

Tom, you won't hear an answer from Christine because people who make statements like that can never back them up. It was very telling what side she stands on poitically when she cites the number one reason for poverty is "lack of money". I believe she not only means companies should offer unqualified wage hikes for employees, but that government should collect more taxes for social programs to help these people.

October 24, 2007 7:40 AM

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